57 languages
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Albanian (Shqip)
Angika (अंगिका)
Arabic (العربية)
Armenian (հայերեն)
Basque (Euskara)
Belarusian (Беларуская)
Bengali (বাংলা)
Bhojpuri (भोजपुरी)
Bulgarian (Български)
Catalan (Català)
Chinese (中文)
Croatian (Hrvatski)
Czech (Čeština)
Danish (Dansk)
Dutch (Nederlands)
English (English)
Esperanto (Esperanto)
Estonian (Eesti)
Finnish (Suomi)
French (Français)
Galician (Galego)
Georgian (ქართული)
German (Deutsch)
Greek (Ελληνικά)
Hindi (हिन्दी)
Hungarian (Magyar)
Indonesian (Bahasa Ind)
Irish (Gaeilge)
Italian (Italiano)
Japanese (日本語)
Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ)
Kazakh (Қазақ тілі)
Latvian (Latviešu)
Lithuanian (lietuvių)
Macedonian (македонски)
Malayalam (മലയാളം)
Marathi (मराठी)
Norwegian (Norsk)
Polish (Polski)
Portuguese (Português)
Punjabi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ)
Romanian (Româna)
Russian (Pусский)
Sanskrit (Saṃskṛtam)
Serbian (Српски)
Sinhala (සිංහල)
Slovak (Slovenský)
Slovenian (Slovenski)
Spanish (Español)
Swedish (Svenska)
Tamil (தமிழ்)
Telugu (తెలుగు)
Turkish (Türkçe)
Ukrainian (Yкраї́нська)
Uzbek (oʻzbek)
Vietnamese (tiếng Việt)
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TRANSLATIONS
EXPORTS
ABOUT
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(1/9)
Common auxiliaries of place. Table 1e
(1)
Place and space in general. Localization. Orientation
(100)
Universal as to place. International. All countries in general
(1-0/-9)
Special auxiliary subdivision for boundaries and spatial forms of various kinds
(1-0)
Zones
(1-1)
Orientation. Points of the compass. Relative position
(1-11)
East. Eastern
(1-12)
South-east. South-eastern
(1-13)
South. Southern
(1-14)
South-west. South-western
(1-15)
West. Western
(1-16)
North-west. North-western
(1-17)
North. Northern
(1-18)
North-east. North-eastern
(1-19)
Relative location, direction and orientation
(1-2/-4)
Political units. Administrative units
(1-2)
Lowest administrative units. Localities
(1-24)
Joint local administrative units
(1-25)
Capital cities. Metropolises
(1-3)
Larger units within the state
(1-32)
Higher-level administrative units. Provinces
(1-35)
Middle-level administrative units
(1-37)
Lower-level administrative units
(1-4)
Units of highest (state) level. Nations. States. Confederations
(1-43)
Constituent states within a confederation. Federal states. Autonomous republics
(1-44)
Empires. Combination of mother-country, dominions and colonies
(1-5)
Dependent or semi-dependent territories
(1-6)
States or groupings of states from various points of view
(1-7)
Places and areas according to privacy, publicness and other special features
(1-8)
Location. Source. Transit. Destination
(1-9)
Regionalization according to specialized points of view
(2)
Physiographic designation
(20)
Ecosphere
(21)
Surface of the Earth in general. Land areas in particular. Natural zones and regions
(23)
Above sea level. Surface relief. Above ground generally. Mountains
(24)
Below sea level. Underground. Subterranean
(25)
Natural flat ground (at, above or below sea level). The ground in its natural condition, cultivated or inhabited
(26)
Oceans, seas and interconnections
(28)
Inland waters
(3/9)
Individual places of the ancient and modern world
(3)
Places of the ancient and mediaeval world
(31)
Ancient China and Japan
(32)
Ancient Egypt
(33)
Ancient Roman Province of Judaea. The Holy Land. Region of the Israelites
(34)
Ancient India
(35)
Medo-Persia
(36)
Regions of the so-called barbarians
(37)
Italia. Ancient Rome and Italy
(38)
Ancient Greece
(399)
Other regions. Ancient geographical divisions other than those of classical antiquity
(399.7)
Regions of ancient American cultures. Pre-Columbian America
(4/9)
Countries and places of the modern world
(4)
Europe
(41)
Countries of the British Isles
(410)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
(417)
Ireland. Republic of Ireland. Éire
(430)
Germany. Federal Republic of Germany. Bundesrepublik Deutschland
(435.9)
Luxembourg. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. Grossherzogtum Luxemburg. Grousherzogdem Lëtzebuerg
(436)
Austria. Republic of Austria. Republik Österreich
(437.3)
Czech Republic. Czechia. Česko. Česká Republika
(437.6)
Slovakia. Slovak Republic. Slovensko. Slovenská Republika
(438)
Poland. Polish Republic. Rzeczpospolita Polska
(439)
Hungary. Hungarian Republic. Magyarorszag. Magyar Köztársaság
(44)
France. French Republic. République Française
(450)
Italy. Republic of Italy. Repubblica Italiana
(454.4)
San Marino. Most Serene Republic of San Marino. Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino
(456.31)
Vatican. Vatican City State (Holy See). Stato della Città del Vaticano
(458.2)
Malta. Republic of Malta. Repubblika ta' Malta
(46)
Countries of the Iberian peninsula
(460)
Spain. Kingdom of Spain. Reino de España
(467)
Andorra. The Principality of Andorra. Principat d'Andorra
(469)
Portugal. Portuguese Republic. República Portuguesa
(470+571)
Russia. Russian Federation. Rossiya. Rossiiskaya Federatsiya
(474)
Baltic states in general
(474.2)
Estonia. Republic of Estonia. Eesti Vabariik
(474.3)
Latvia. Republic of Latvia. Latvijas Republika
(474.5)
Lithuania. Republic of Lithuania. Lietuvos Respublika
(476)
Belarus. Republic of Belarus. Respublika Belarus
(477)
Ukraine (Ukraina). Ukrayina
(478)
Moldova. Republic of Moldova. Republica Moldoveneasca
(479)
Countries of the Caucasus region
(479.22)
Georgia. Republic of Georgia. Sakartvelo. Sakartvelos Respublika
(479.24)
Azerbaijan. Azerbaijani Republic. Azərbaycan Respublikası
(479.25)
Armenia. Republic of Armenia. Hayastan. Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun (Haikakan Hanrapetoutioun)
(48)
Scandinavian States
(480)
Finland. Republic of Finland. Suomi. Suomen Tasavalta. Republiken Finland
(481)
Norway. Kingdom of Norway. Kongeriket Norge. Kongeriket Noreg
(485)
Sweden. Kingdom of Sweden. Konungariket Sverige
(489)
Denmark. Kingdom of Denmark. Kongeriget Danmark
(491.1)
Iceland. Republic of Iceland. Lýðveldið Ísland
(492)
Netherlands. Kingdom of the Netherlands. Koninkrijk der Nederlanden
(493)
Belgium. Kingdom of Belgium. Royaume de Belgique. Koninkrijk België. Königreich Belgien
(494)
Switzerland. Swiss Confederation. Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft. Confédération suisse. Confederazione Svizzera. Confederaziun svizra. Confoederatio Helvetica
(494.9)
Liechtenstein. Principality of Liechtenstein. Fürstentum Liechtenstein
(495)
Greece. Hellenic Republic. Elliniki Dimokratia
(496.5)
Albania. Republic of Albania. Shqipëria. Republika e Shqipërisë
(497)
Balkan states
(497.11)
Serbia. Republic of Serbia. Republika Srbija
(497.16)
Montenegro. Crna Gora
(497.2)
Bulgaria. Republic of Bulgaria. Bulharsko. Republika Bulgariya
(497.4)
Slovenia. Republic of Slovenia. Republika Slovenija
(497.5)
Croatia. Republic of Croatia. Republika Hrvatska
(497.6)
Bosnia-Herzegovina. Republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Bosna i Hercegovina
(497.7)
Macedonia. Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Republika Makedonija
(498)
Romania. Republic of Romania. România
(5)
Asia
(510)
China. People's Republic of China. Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó
(512.317)
Hong Kong. Xianggang (Hsiang-Kang)
(512.318)
Macao (Macau). Aomen (Ao-men)
(515)
Tibet. Tibet Autonomous Region. Xizang Zizhiqu
(517.9)
Mongolia. State of Mongolia. Mongol Uls
(519)
Korea
(519.3)
North Korea. People's Democratic Republic of Korea. Chosŏn Minjujuŭi In'min Konghwaguk
(519.5)
South Korea. Republic of Korea. Taehan Min'guk
(52)
Japan and adjacent islands
(520)
Japan. Nippon / Nihon. Nippon-koku / Nihon Koku
(529)
Taiwan. Republic of China. Zhōnghuá Mínguó
(53)
Arabian states and territories
(532)
Saudi Arabia. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya
(533)
Yemen. Republic of Yemen. Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Yamaniyyah
(535)
Oman. Sultanate of Oman. Salṭanat ʻUmān
(536)
East Arabian states (Gulf states)
(536.2)
United Arab Emirates. Dawlat al-Imārāt al-‘Arabīyah al-Muttaḥidah
(536.4)
Qatar. State of Qatar. Dawlat Qaṭar
(536.5)
Bahrain. Kingdom of Bahrain. Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn
(536.8)
Kuwait. State of Kuwait. Dawlat al-Kuwayt
(54)
States of the Indian subcontinent
(540)
India. Republic of India. Bhārat Gaṇarājya
(541.31)
Bhutan. Kingdom of Bhutan. Druk-yul. Druk Gyal Khab (Dru Gäkhap)
(541.35)
Nepal. Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. Sanghiya Loktantrik Ganatantra Nepal
(548.7)
Sri Lanka. Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. Sri Lankā Prajathanthrika Samajavadi Janarajaya. Illankai Chananaayaka Chosalisa Kudiyarasu
(548.82)
Maldives. Republic of the Maldives. Divehi Rājjey ge Jumhuriyyā
(549.1)
Pakistan. Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Islāmī Jumhūrī-ye Pākistān
(549.3)
Bangladesh. People's Republic of Bangladesh. Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh
(55)
Iran. Islamic Republic of Iran. Jomhuri-ye Eslāmi-ye Irān
(56)
Levant. Asia Minor
(560)
Turkey. Republic of Turkey. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti
(564.3)
Cyprus. Republic of Cyprus. Kypriakí Dimokratía. Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti
(567)
Iraq. Republic of Iraq. Jumhūriyat Al-Irāq. Komara Îraqê
(569.1)
Syria. Syrian Arab Republic. Sūryā. Al-Jumhūriyyah al-ʿArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah
(569.3)
Lebanon. Republic of Lebanon. Lubnān. Liban. al-Jumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah. République libanaise
(569.4)
Israel. State of Israel. Medīnat Yisrā'el. Dawlat Isrā'īl
(569.5)
Jordan. Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Urdunn / L'Ürdünn. al Mamlaka al Urduniya al Hashemiyah
(57)
Former Asiatic USSR
(571)
Russian Federation in Asia
(574)
Kazakhstan. Republic of Kazakhstan. Qazaqstan Respūblïkasy. Respublika Kazakhstan
(575.1)
Uzbekistan. Republic of Uzbekistan. O’zbekiston Respublikasi
(575.2)
Kyrgyzstan. Republic of Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyz Respublikasy. Kyrgyzskaya Respublika
(575.3)
Tajikistan. Republic of Tajikistan. Jumhurii Tojikiston
(575.4)
Turkmenistan. Republic of Tukmenistan.Turkmenia. Türkmenistan Respublikasy
(581)
Afghanistan. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Afganistan. Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Afġānistān. Da Afġānistān Islāmī Jomhoriyat
(59)
South-east Asian states and territories
(591)
Myanmar (Burma). Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Pyidaunzu Thanmăda Myăma Nainngandaw
(592.3)
Singapore. Republic of Singapore
(592.6)
Brunei. State of Brunei Darussalam. Negara Brunei Darussalam
(593)
Thailand. Kingdom of Thailand. Mueang Thai (Prathes Thai). Ratcha Anachak Thai
(594)
Indonesia. Republic of Indonesia. Republik Indonesia
(595)
Malaysia. Federation of Malaysia. Persekutuan Tanah Malaysia
(596/598)
Indo-China
(596)
Cambodia. Kingdom of Cambodia. Srok Khmae (Prateh Kampuchea). Preăh Réachéa Anachâk Kâmpŭchea
(597)
Vietnam. Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
(598)
Laos. Lao People's Democratic Republic. Meuang Lao. Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao
(599)
Philippines. Republic of the Philippines. Republika ng Pilipinas
(6)
Africa
(61)
North African states in general. Maghreb. Barbary States
(611)
Tunisia. Republic of Tunisia. Tūnis / Tunis. Al-Jumhūriyya at-Tūnisiyya
(612)
Libya. State of Libya. Lībyā
(620)
Egypt. Arab Republic of Egypt. Miṣr. Ǧumhūrīyâtu Miṣra l-ʿArabīyâ
(624)
Republic of the Sudan. Republic of South Sudan
(624.1)
Sudan. al-Sūdān. Repubic of the Sudan. Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān
(624.4)
Republic of South Sudan
(630)
Ethiopia. Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. Ītyōṗṗyā. ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dīmōkrāsīyāwī Rīpeblīk / yä-Ityoṗya Federalawi Dimokrasiyawi Ripäblik
(635)
Eritrea. State of Eritrea. Ertra. Hagəre Ertra (Dawlâtu Iritrīya)
(64)
Morocco. Kingdom of Morocco. al-Maġrib. al-Mamlakâtu l-Maġribīyâ
(65)
Algeria. People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria. Al Jaza'ir. Al Jumhuriyah al Jaza'iriyah ad Dimuqratiyah ash Sha'biyah
(66)
West African states and territories narrowly
(661.2)
Mauritania. Islamic Republic of Mauritania. Mūrītāniyā. Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Islāmiyyah al-Mūrītāniyyah
(662.1)
Mali. Republic of Mali. République du Mali
(662.5)
Burkina Faso. People's Democratic Republic of Burkina Faso. République Démocratique Populaire de Burkina Faso
(662.6)
Niger. Republic of Niger. République du Niger
(663)
Senegal. Republic of Senegal. République du Senegal
(664)
Sierra Leone. Republic of Sierra Leone
(665)
The Gambia and Guinea
(665.1)
The Gambia. Gambia. Republic of The Gambia
(665.2)
Guinea. Republic of Guinea. République de Guinée
(665.7)
Guinea-Bissau. Republic of Guinea-Bissau. República da Guiné-Bissau
(665.8)
Cape Verde. Republic of Cape Verde. República de Cabo Verde
(666.2)
Liberia. Republic of Liberia
(666.8)
Côte d'Ivoire. Republic of Côte d'Ivoire. Ivory Coast. République de Côte d'Ivoire
(667)
Ghana. Republic of Ghana
(668.1)
Togo. Togolese Republic. République togolaise
(668.2)
Benin. Republic of Benin. République du Bénin
(669.1)
Nigeria. Federal Republic of Nigeria
(669.95)
São Tomé and Príncipe. Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe. República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe
(67)
Equatorial, central and eastern African states and territories
(671.1)
Cameroon. United Republic of Cameroon
(671.8)
Equatorial Guinea. Republic of Equatorial Guinea
(672.1)
Gabon. Gabonese Republic. République Gabonaise
(672.4)
Congo. Republic of the Congo. République du Congo. Repubilika ya Kongo. Republiki ya Kongó
(673)
Angola. Republic of Angola
(674.1)
Central African Republic
(674.3)
Chad. Republic of Chad
(675)
Democratic Republic of Congo. République Démocratique du Congo. Republiki ya Kongó Demokratiki. Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo
(675.97)
Burundi. Republic of Burundi
(675.98)
Rwanda. Republic of Rwanda
(676.1)
Uganda. Republic of Uganda
(676.2)
Kenya. Republic of Kenya. Jamhuri ya Kenya
(677.8)
Somalia. Federal Republic of Somalia. Jamhuriyadda Dimugradiga ee Soomaaliya. Jumhūrīyat aṣ-Ṣūmāl al-Fidirālīyah
(677.9)
Djibouti. Republic of Djibouti. Jumhouriyya Djibouti
(678)
Tanzania. United Republic of Tanzania
(679)
Mozambique. Republic of Mozambique. República de Moçambique
(68)
States and territories of Southern Africa
(680)
South Africa. Republic of South Africa
(688.1)
Namibia. Republic of Namibia
(688.3)
Botswana. Republic of Botswana. Lefatshe la Botswana
(688.5)
Lesotho. Kingdom of Lesotho. Muso oa Lesotho
(688.7)
Swaziland. Kingdom of Swaziland. Umbuso weSwatini
(689.1)
Zimbabwe. Republic of Zimbabwe
(689.4)
Zambia. Republic of Zambia
(689.7)
Malawi. Republic of Malawi
(69)
African islands of the Indian and South Atlantic oceans
(691)
Madagascar. Democratic Republic of Madagascar. Repoblikan'i Madagasikara
(694)
Islands north of Madagascar
(696)
Seychelles. Republic of Seychelles. République des Seychelles
(697)
British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) (UK)
(698)
Mascarene Islands
(698.1)
Réunion (France)
(698.2)
Mauritius. Republic of Mauritius. Repiblik Moris. République de Maurice
(699)
Outlying Islands in the South Indian and South Atlantic Oceans
(7/8)
America, North and South. The Americas
(7)
North and Central America
(71)
Canada
(72)
Mexico. Central American states. Caribbean territories
(721/727)
Mexico. United Mexican States. México (Méjico). Estados Unidos Mexicanos
(728)
Central American states
(728.1)
Guatemala. Republic of Guatemala. República de Guatemala
(728.2)
Belize. Belice
(728.3)
Honduras. Republic of Honduras. República de Honduras
(728.4)
El Salvador. Republic of El Salvador. República de El Salvador
(728.5)
Nicaragua. Republic of Nicaragua. República de Nicaragua
(728.6)
Costa Rica. Republic of Costa Rica. República de Costa Rica
(728.7)
Panama. Republic of Panama. República de Panamá
(729)
Caribbean territories. West Indies (Antilles)
(729.1/.5)
Greater Antilles
(729.1)
Cuba. Republic of Cuba. República de Cuba
(729.2)
Jamaica
(729.29)
Cayman Islands (UK)
(729.3/.4)
Hispaniola
(729.3)
Dominican Republic
(729.4)
Haiti. Republic of Haiti
(729.5)
Puerto Rico. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (USA)
(729.68)
Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)
(729.7/.8)
Lesser Antilles (Eastern Caribbean)
(729.7)
Leeward Islands
(729.71)
Virgin Islands of the United States (American Virgin Islands) (USA)
(729.724)
St Kitts-Nevis. Federation of St Kitts-Nevis
(729.726)
Antigua and Barbuda
(729.727)
Montserrat (UK)
(729.74)
French territories in Lesser Antilles
(729.741)
Guadeloupe (region and department) (France)
(729.745)
Martinique (region and department) (France)
(729.8)
Windward Islands
(729.821)
Dominica. Commonwealth of Dominica
(729.822)
Saint Lucia. State of Saint Lucia
(729.824)
Saint Vincent. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
(729.828)
Grenada
(729.86)
Barbados
(729.87)
Trinidad and Tobago. Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
(729.88)
Netherlands territories in Lesser Antilles (Caribees). Nederlandse Antillen. Antia Hulandes
(729.885)
Aruba (Kingdom of the Netherlands)
(729.9)
Bermudas (Somers Islands) (UK)
(73)
United States of America (USA)
(8)
South America
(81)
Brazil. Federative Republic of Brazil. República Federativa do Brasil
(82)
Argentina. Argentine Republic. República Argentina
(83)
Chile. Republic of Chile. República de Chile
(84)
Bolivia. The Plurinational State of Bolivia. Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. Bulibya Mamallaqta. Wuliwya Suyu. Tetã Volívia
(85)
Peru. Republic of Peru. República del Perú
(862)
Colombia. Republic of Colombia. República de Colombia
(866)
Ecuador. Republic of Ecuador. República del Ecuador
(87)
Venezuela. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. República Bolivariana de Venezuela
(88)
The Guianas
(881)
Guyana. Co-operative Republic of Guyana
(882)
French Guiana. Department of Guiana. Guyane française. Guyane (département d'outre-mer)
(883)
Suriname. Republic of Suriname. Sranan. Republiek Suriname
(893)
Paraguay. Republic of Paraguay. República del Paraguay. Tetã Paraguái
(899)
Uruguay. Eastern Republic of Uruguay. República Oriental del Uruguay
(9)
States and regions of the South Pacific and Australia. Arctic. Antarctic
(931)
New Zealand
(932/935)
Melanesia. States and regions of Melanesia
(94)
Australia. Commonwealth of Australia
(954)
Papua New Guinea. Independent State of Papua New Guinea
(961/964)
Polynesia. States and regions of Polynesia
(966/968)
Micronesia. States and regions of Micronesia
(97)
Isolated Islands of the Pacific Ocean
(98)
Arctic territories
(988)
Greenland / Gronland (Denmark)
(99)
Antarctic territories. South Polar regions
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